Step-by-step – AirPrint Installation in Debian Bullseye

February 22, 2021 | By the+gnu+linux+evangelist.

GNU/Linux Debian Bullseye Installing AirPrint – QuickStart Guide

Hi! The Tutorial shows you Step-by-step How to Install AirPrint Service and Add Network Printer in Debian Bullseye 11.x GNU/Linux Desktop.

The AirPrint Server was devised by Apple Inc to enable an iPhone, an iPad, an iPod Touch or a Mac, to print without having to Install Drivers on the Client Device.

Here are some key points about AirPrint:

  • Wireless Printing: AirPrint allows users to print documents, photos, emails, and web pages from their iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, or Mac without the need for additional drivers or software.
  • Compatibility: AirPrint is compatible with a wide range of printers from various manufacturers. However, not all printers support AirPrint, so it’s essential to check the compatibility of your printer before attempting to use this feature.
  • Ease of Use: Printing with AirPrint is straightforward. Users simply need to select the content they want to print and choose the AirPrint-enabled printer from the list of available devices. There’s no need for cables or complicated setup processes.
  • Security: AirPrint uses industry-standard encryption to secure print jobs, ensuring that sensitive information remains protected during transmission.
  • Expanding Functionality: Over the years, Apple has continued to enhance AirPrint’s functionality, adding features such as the ability to print to shared printers on a network and support for advanced printing options like duplex printing.
  • Third-Party Apps: Some third-party apps also leverage AirPrint functionality to provide additional printing capabilities or to enable printing from non-Apple devices.

Overall, AirPrint simplifies the printing process for Apple device users, offering a convenient and hassle-free way to print documents and photos wirelessly.

More and more new Printers come with Firmware to support AirPrint. In fact, it would be unusual nowadays for a network-aware printer not to provide AirPrint support.

Especially relevant, there are two Technologies required to use the AirPrint facility on a Printer:

  • The Printer must be advertised with Bonjour broadcasting.

  • The printer must communicate with the client using the IPP Protocol.

Moreover, the IPP Protocol is supported from most Network Printers and the Zeroconf Bonjour Avahi Linux Service implementation is available on most GNU/Linux Systems.

Finally, as a mandatory for the AirPrint Setup follow instructions to check if the Printer is correctly Installed on the GNU/Linux System.

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  1. 1. Downloading AirPrint Generator

    Download Avahi Service Generator for Debian GNU/Linux

    Avahi AirPrint Doc Generator .sh Script
    Right-Click on the Raw Page and choose “Save as…”.
  2. 2. Installing CUPS

    And to Install CUPS in Debian Linux
    Simply run:

    sudo apt install cups cups-client cups-filters cups-ipp-utils
  3. 3. Running CUPS

    Then to Start CUPS Service
    Execute:

    sudo service cups start

    And to Enable it at Boot:

    sudo systemctl enable cups

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