KVM Installation in Ubuntu 20.04 – Step-by-step

May 19, 2020 | By the+gnu+linux+evangelist.

Installing

  1. 2. Pre-Installation Checks

    Then Check if KVM Can be Installed
    With:

    egrep -c '(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo

    If in Output > 0 then your Processor support Hardware Virtualization!
    (But on a PC you may have still to enable it on BIOS…)Now again, Install the needed Tool:

    sudo apt install cpu-checker

    And then Verify it:

    kvm-ok

    If it’s Good you will see:

    INFO: /dev/kvm exists
    KVM acceleration can be used
    

    Finally, if the answer is negative you can still use KVM but only in a Slow mode…

  2. 3. Installing KVM

    Now you are Ready to Install KVM on Ubuntu System
    Now KVM should already be there, to Check for it try to load the Kernel Module:

    modprobe kvm

    Again on Intel Processors:

    modprobe kvm_intel

    But for AMD instead:

    modprobe kvm_amd

    Last, to Add the default Virtualization Frontend managing Stack run:

    sudo apt install qemu qemu-system qemu-kvm libvirt-bin ubuntu-vm-builder bridge-utils

    Following Ubuntu Documentation about KVM related Packages:

    • libvirt-bin provides libvirtd which you need to administer qemu and kvm instances using libvirt
    • qemu & qemu-kvm (kvm in Karmic and earlier) are the backend
    • ubuntu-vm-builder powerful command line tool for building virtual machines
    • bridge-utils provides a bridge from your network to the virtual machines

Contents


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